Zwangserkrankungen sind mittlerweile eine anerkannte und verbreitete psychische Störung, deren Behandlung noch immer manch Therapeuten und Fachärzte vor eine große Herausforderung stellt. Denn das ritualhafte, wiederkehrende und scheinbar unnötige Verhalten und Denken von Betroffenen in einer Art Dauerschleife beruft auf komplexen Ursachen, die nur schwer zu ergründen sind. Hierauf macht der Leiter der Selbsthilfeinitiative zu Zwängen, Phobien und Depressionen, Dennis Riehle (Konstanz), nun aufmerksam: „Das stereotype, zweifelnde Handeln und Nachsinnen von Patienten, das sie in ihrer Lebensführung massiv einschränkt und belastet, ist zwar einerseits vor allem als Folge der Konditionierung – also der Fehlinterpretation neutraler Reize, die vom Erkrankten negativ
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